It reaches a maximum depth of approximately 5,387 feet (1,642 meters).
The lake is known for its unique biodiversity, containing numerous endemic species, and it is considered one of the most remarkable natural wonders on Earth.
Additionally, Lake Baikal is surrounded by picturesque landscapes and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
FAQs:
Why is Baikal so deep?
Lake Baikal is so deep because it is located in an active continental rift zone. The rift zone is widening at a rate of about 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) per year. As the rift grows wider, it also grows deeper through subsidence. So, Lake Baikal could grow wider and deeper in the future.
What is the lowest lake in the world?
the Dead Sea
The lowest lake in the world is the Dead Sea. It is located in Israel's Jordan Valley, which is also the lowest elevation point on Earth's surface.
Are there fish in Lake Baikal?
In Lake Baikal, there are 54 species and subspecies of fish, including introduced species, which belong to 15 families and 5 orders. All fish of Lake Baikal belong to three groups (complexes): Siberian, Siberian-Baikal and Baikal.
How deep is the Dead Sea?
Shore length is not a well-defined measure. As of 2019, the lake's surface is 430.5 metres (1,412 ft) below sea level, making its shores the lowest land-based elevation on Earth. It is 304 m (997 ft) deep, the deepest hypersaline lake in the world.